Wendell Pfeffer
I’ve finally
finished the first half of Notes from
Underground, but I still find it difficult to keep track of some of the
important points Fyodor made. One important point he made though was when he
said that all humans are irrational and even those humans that seem to be
acting rational are only acting out of the norm in order to seem rational. He
even states that he is an irrational person because he would rather choose a
mansion rather than a hen house. A rational person, if there is one, wouldn’t
value the mansion over the hen house because they both serve the same purpose.
A mansion becomes over excessive, which thus makes it irrational. Humans are
led by choice not rationality that is why Fyodor choose the mansion instead of
the hen house. I also get the sense that he was inspired by Newton and Locke to
write his famous short story because he is always talking about the
mechanization of the universe, human behavior and that all can be identified by
the use of math and science because those two things are rational. Newton and
Locke both included the idea of rationality greatly into their works.
Rationality may have inspired Newton to create his laws of gravity and Locke to
create the laws of human behavior, which I believe inspired Fyodor to input the
fundamental use of the laws of nature into the Notes from Underground. Another really important idea was his
perspective on suffering. He believes that if a person experiences suffering he
will thus have a higher level of consciousness, which can be a good and bad
thing. A higher level of consciousness means that you will have greater
intellect, but on the downside you will be much less happier than a person who
has a low level of consciousness.
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